vt=2mgρACdv sub t equals the square root of the fraction with numerator 2 m g and denominator rho cap A cap C sub d end-fraction end-root Definition Terminal velocity Mass of the falling object Acceleration due to gravity ( Density of the fluid (e.g., air or water) Projected frontal area of the object Cdcap C sub d Drag coefficient (based on the object's shape) Key Factors Influencing Speed
, the net force is zero, and according to Newton’s Laws, the object maintains a constant Terminal Velocity . The Mathematical Formula Terminal Velocity
: Heavier objects require more drag to balance their weight, meaning they must fall faster to reach their terminal speed. vt=2mgρACdv sub t equals the square root of