Сќс„с„рµрєс‚рёрірѕрѕрµ Рїсђрѕрісђр°рјрјрёсђрѕрір°рѕрёрµ - Java:

: Inheritance breaks encapsulation; use wrappers or delegates instead.

: Implement it for any class with a natural ordering. 3. Classes and Interfaces : Inheritance breaks encapsulation

: Enums are full-fledged classes providing type safety and powerful features. : Inheritance breaks encapsulation

: Make classes and members as private as possible. : Inheritance breaks encapsulation

: Throw exceptions early (at the start of the method).

The book’s mantra is: If you follow these patterns, your code will be idiomatic and maintainable. To help you apply these concepts: